1. Aria Florant, Nick Noel, Shelley Stewart and Jason Wright.  "Covid-19: Investing in Black Lives and Livelihoods."  McKinsey & Company.  14 Apr 2020

2. "State of Black America, Unmasked."   National Urban League. 2020 

3. "Covid-19 Risk, Race and Reopening the US: Who Benefits? Who Suffers?"  amfAR

4. Lindsay Kim, MD, Michael Whitaker, Alissa O’Halloran, Anita Kambhampati, Shua J. Chai, MD, Arthur Reingold, MD, Isaac Armistead, MD, Breanna Kawasaki,
James Meek, Kimberly Yousey-Hindes, Evan J. Anderson, MD, Kyle P. Openo, DrPH, Andy Weigel, Patricia Ryan, Maya L. Monroe, Kimberly Fox, Sue Kim, Ruth
Lynfield, MD, Erica Bye, Sarah Shrum Davis, Chad Smelser, MD, Grant Barney, Nancy L. Spina, Nancy M. Bennett, MD, Christina B. Felsen, Laurie M. Billing,
Jessica Shiltz, Melissa Sutton, MD, Nicole West, H. Keipp Talbot, MD, William Schaffner, MD, Ilene Risk, Andrea Price, Lynnette Brammer, Alicia M. Fry, MD,
Aron J. Hall, Gayle E. Langley, MD, Shikha Garg, MD, and the COVID-NET Surveillance Team.  "Hospitalization Rates and Characteristics of Children Aged <18
Years Hospitalized with Laboratory-Confirmed COVID-19 — COVID-NET, 14 States, March 1–July 25, 2020."  United States.  Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.  7 Aug 2020    

5. Richard A. Oppel Jr., Robert Gebeloff, K.K. Rebecca Lai, Will Wright and Mitch Smith.  "The Fullest Look Yet at the Racial Inequity of Coronavirus."  New York
Times.  5 July 2020

6. Elise Gould and Valerie Wilson.  "Black Workers Face Two of the Most Lethal Preexisting Conditions for Coronavirus — Racism and Economic Inequality." 
Economic Policy Institute.  1 June 2020 

7. Gregorio A. Millett, Austin T. Jones, David Benkeser, PhD, Stefan Baral, MD, Laina Mercer, PhD, Chris Beyrer, MD, Brian Honermann, JD,  Elise Lankiewicz,
Leandro Mena, MD, Jeffrey S. Crowley, Jennifer Sherwood, and Patrick Sullivan DVM, PhD.  "Assessing Differential Impacts of Covid-19 on Black
Communities."  Annals of Epidemiology.  14 May 2020

8. Alicia Robb and Arnobio Morelix.  "Startup Financing Trends by Race: How Access to Capital Impacts Profitability."  Kauffman Foundation.  October 2016

9. United States.  Department of the Treasury.  "Community Development Financial Institutions  Fund."  29 June 2020

10. United States.  Small Business Administration.  "SBA and Treasury Department Announce $10 Billion for CDFIs to Participate in the Paycheck Protection
Program."  28 May 2020

11. United States.  Congressional Research Service.  Sean Lowry.  "Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) Lending Set Asides for Community Development
Financial Institutions (CDFIs)."  27 Apr 2020

12. "Survey: U.S. Small Business Owners Need More Funding and Immediate Legislative Action."  Goldman Sachs.  27 Apr 2020

13. United States.  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.  Gerald Apaam, Susan Burhouse, Karyen Chu, Keith Ernst, Kathryn Fritzdixon, Ryan Goodstein, Alicia Lloro, Charles Opoku, Yazmin Osaki, Dhruv Sharma and Jeffrey Weinstein.  "2017 FDIC National Survey of Unbanked and Underbanked Households."  October 2018

14. Robert W. Fairlie.  "The Impact of COVID-19 on Small Business Owners:  Evidence of Early Stage Losses From the April 2020 Current Population Survey." 
National Bureau of Economic Research.  June 2020  

15. Elise Gould and Valerie Wilson.  "Black Workers Face Two of the Most Lethal Preexisting Conditions for Coronavirus — Racism and Economic Inequality." 
Economic Policy Institute.  1 June 2020 

16. Dielle J. Lundberg, Ahyoung Cho, Rafeya Raquib, Elaine O. Nsoesie, Elizabeth Wrigley-Field, and Andrew C. Stokes. “Geographic and Temporal Patterns in Covid-19 Mortality by Race and Ethnicity in the United States from March 2020 to February 2022.” MedRxiv. 21 July 2022

17. United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Mbabazi Kariisa, PhD; Nicole L. Davis, PhD; Sagar Kumar; MPH; Puja Seth, PhD; Christine L. Mattson, PhD; Farnaz Chowdhury; and Christopher M. Jones, PharmD, DrPH. “Vital Signs: Drug Overdose Deaths, by Selected Sociodemographic and Social Determinants of Health Characteristics – 25 States and the District of Columbia, 2019–2020.” 22 July 2022

18. United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Drug Overdose Deaths Rise, Disparities Widen: Differences Grew by Race, Ethnicity, and Other Factors.” 19 July 2022